PPDA Procurement Guide: Everything You Need to Know
A comprehensive guide to working with the Public Procurement and Disposal of Assets Authority — Malawi's procurement regulator — including registration, compliance, and supplier resources.
In This Guide
- 1. What Is the PPDA?
- 2. Legal Framework
- 3. Supplier Registration
- 4. Registration Categories and Fees
- 5. Step-by-Step Registration Process
- 6. Procuring and Disposing Entities (PDEs)
- 7. The Procurement Cycle
- 8. Compliance Requirements
- 9. Complaints and Appeals
- 10. Debarment and Sanctions
- 11. PPDA and MANEPS
- 12. Contact PPDA
1. What Is the PPDA?
The Public Procurement and Disposal of Assets Authority (PPDA) is Malawi's independent regulatory body responsible for overseeing all public procurement and disposal of assets by government entities. It was established under the Public Procurement Act of 2003 and continues under the updated PPDA Act 2025 (Act No. 7 of 2025).
The PPDA's key functions include:
- Setting procurement rules, standards, and guidelines for all government purchasing
- Monitoring and auditing PDEs to ensure compliance with procurement law
- Maintaining the Register of Approved Suppliers — the official list of businesses eligible to bid on government contracts
- Reviewing and approving high-value procurement decisions (no-objection process)
- Handling procurement complaints and investigations
- Capacity building and training for procurement officers
- Managing the debarment list — businesses banned from government contracting
- Overseeing the implementation of MANEPS (e-procurement system)
2. Legal Framework
Public procurement in Malawi is governed by several pieces of legislation:
PPDA Act 2025 (Act No. 7 of 2025)
The primary law governing all public procurement. Replaced the 2003 Act. Introduced e-procurement mandates, enhanced MSME preferences (60% set-aside), and strengthened anti-corruption provisions.
Public Procurement and Disposal of Assets Regulations 2020
Detailed regulations implementing the Act, including procurement thresholds, evaluation procedures, standard bidding documents, and record-keeping requirements.
Preference and Reservations Order 2020
Sets margin of preference for Malawian suppliers (up to 15%) and reservations for MSMEs, women, youth, and persons with disabilities.
Corrupt Practices Act
Anti-corruption law that applies to all procurement activities. The Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) investigates procurement fraud.
For a complete legal reference including thresholds, procurement methods, and compliance requirements, see our Malawi Procurement Law page.
3. Supplier Registration
PPDA registration is mandatory for bidding on government tenders above MWK 75 million. Without a valid PPDA registration certificate, your bid will be rejected.
Registration gives you:
- Eligibility to bid on government contracts in your registered categories
- Listing on the PPDA Approved Suppliers Register (publicly searchable)
- Access to MANEPS e-procurement platform
- Credibility with PDEs who check registration status before evaluation
Required Documents
- ✓ Certificate of Incorporation or Business Registration
- ✓ Tax Registration Certificate (TPIN) from MRA
- ✓ Current Tax Clearance Certificate from MRA
- ✓ Audited financial statements (minimum 2 years)
- ✓ Company profile with details of directors, staff, and capabilities
- ✓ CVs of key personnel
- ✓ Bank reference letter
- ✓ Proof of physical business address
- ✓ National IDs of all directors
- ✓ Evidence of relevant experience (contracts, references)
- ✓ NCIC registration (for construction firms only)
4. Registration Categories and Fees
Suppliers register in categories based on the maximum contract value they can bid on. Your category is determined by your financial capacity (turnover, assets) and track record.
| Category | Contract Value Range | Registration Fee | Typical Businesses |
|---|---|---|---|
| Category A | Above MWK 1 billion | MWK 500,000 | Large corporations, international firms, major contractors |
| Category B | MWK 500M - 1 billion | MWK 300,000 | Medium-large enterprises, established contractors |
| Category C | MWK 200M - 500M | MWK 200,000 | Medium enterprises, growing businesses |
| Category D | MWK 75M - 200M | MWK 100,000 | Small enterprises, new suppliers |
You can register in multiple business areas (goods, services, works, consulting) under the same category. Registration is valid for 2 years. Renewal applications should be submitted at least 30 days before expiry.
Note for MSMEs: If your expected contract values are below MWK 75 million, PPDA registration is not mandatory. You can bid on Request for Quotation (RFQ) procurements without PPDA registration, provided you have a valid Tax Clearance Certificate and business registration.
5. Step-by-Step Registration Process
- 1
Gather your documents
Collect all required documents listed above. Ensure Tax Clearance Certificate is current and financial statements are audited by a registered auditor.
- 2
Obtain the application form
Download the Supplier Registration Form from the PPDA website (ppda.mw) or collect a physical copy from the PPDA offices in Lilongwe.
- 3
Complete the application
Fill in all sections of the form. Specify the business areas you want to register for (goods, services, works, consulting) and your preferred category (A, B, C, or D).
- 4
Pay the registration fee
Pay the fee for your category via bank transfer to the PPDA account or at the PPDA cashier. Keep the payment receipt.
- 5
Submit your application
Submit the completed form, all supporting documents, and payment receipt to the PPDA offices. You'll receive an acknowledgment of receipt.
- 6
PPDA review (5-10 working days)
PPDA reviews your application, verifies documents, and may request additional information. If approved, you receive your Supplier Registration Certificate.
- 7
Register on MANEPS
Once registered with PPDA, create your account on MANEPS (maneps.mw) to access electronic procurement opportunities. MANEPS registration requires your PPDA registration number.
6. Procuring and Disposing Entities (PDEs)
PDEs are the government bodies that buy goods, works, and services. Every PDE has an Internal Procurement and Disposal Committee (IPDC) that oversees procurement decisions and a Procurement Unit that handles day-to-day purchasing.
Types of PDEs in Malawi:
- Central Government — Ministries (e.g., Ministry of Health, Education, Transport)
- Government Departments — Immigration, Lands, Surveys
- Statutory Corporations — ESCOM, ADMARC, MRA, Water Boards, MACRA
- Local Authorities — 35 District, City, and Municipal Councils
- Defence and Security — Malawi Defence Force, Malawi Police Service
- Education Institutions — Public universities, TEVETA colleges
- Health Institutions — Central hospitals, district health offices
There are approximately 200+ PDEs in Malawi, each publishing their own tenders. TendersMW aggregates tenders from all these sources so you can find opportunities in one place.
7. The Procurement Cycle
Every procurement follows a standard cycle:
Planning
PDE identifies need, prepares specifications, and includes in Annual Procurement Plan (submitted to PPDA by January each year).
Solicitation
Tender is published in newspapers, PPDA website, MANEPS, and/or sent to shortlisted suppliers.
Bidding Period
Minimum 30 days for OCB (goods/services), 45 days for works. Pre-bid conference may be held.
Bid Opening
Public opening at the time and place stated in the tender. Bidder names and prices read aloud.
Evaluation
IPDC evaluates bids: preliminary examination, technical scoring, financial evaluation. PPDA no-objection for high-value contracts.
Award & Standstill
Winning bidder notified. 10-day standstill period for complaints. Unsuccessful bidders informed with reasons.
Contract & Delivery
Contract signed, performance security provided, and contract executed.
8. Compliance Requirements
Both PDEs and suppliers must comply with PPDA rules:
For Suppliers
- Maintain valid PPDA registration (renew before expiry)
- Keep Tax Clearance Certificate current at all times
- Declare any conflicts of interest
- Never offer bribes, gifts, or inducements to procurement officers
- Fulfil contracts on time and to specification
- Maintain accurate records of all transactions
- Report any suspected corruption to PPDA or ACB
For PDEs
- Submit Annual Procurement Plans to PPDA by January
- Use Standard Bidding Documents issued by PPDA
- Publish all tenders above threshold in newspapers and MANEPS
- Evaluate bids strictly against published criteria
- Obtain PPDA no-objection for high-value contracts
- Maintain procurement records for at least 7 years
- Report quarterly procurement statistics to PPDA
9. Complaints and Appeals
If you believe a procurement process was unfair, you have the right to challenge it. The complaints process has three levels:
Level 1: Complaint to the PDE
File within 10 working days of learning about the issue. The PDE's Accounting Officer must respond within 15 working days. If unsatisfied, escalate to PPDA.
Level 2: Review by PPDA
File within 10 working days of the PDE's decision. PPDA has 21 working days to investigate and issue a binding decision. PPDA can order re-evaluation, cancel the procurement, or confirm the award.
Level 3: High Court
If unsatisfied with PPDA's decision, you can appeal to the High Court within 14 days. This is the final appeal level.
Important: Filing a complaint during the standstill period (10 days after award notification) automatically suspends the contract award until the complaint is resolved. This is your most powerful tool for challenging unfair procurement.
10. Debarment and Sanctions
PPDA can debar (ban) suppliers from government contracting for serious violations. Debarment grounds include:
- Providing false or fraudulent information in bids or registration
- Collusion with other bidders (bid rigging)
- Offering bribes or gifts to procurement officers
- Repeated contract failures (poor performance, abandonment)
- Conviction for corruption or fraud
Debarment can last up to 10 years under the 2025 Act (increased from 5 years). Debarred suppliers are listed publicly on the PPDA website. Before the debarment decision, suppliers have the right to be heard by PPDA.
11. PPDA and MANEPS
MANEPS (Malawi National Electronic Procurement System) is the government's new digital procurement platform, developed with World Bank support. It became mandatory for all PDEs in April 2026.
MANEPS handles:
- Electronic publication of all tender notices
- Online bid submission and receipt
- Automated bid opening and recording
- Electronic evaluation workflows
- Contract management and monitoring
- Supplier registration and profile management
- Procurement reporting and analytics
All registered suppliers should create their MANEPS account at maneps.mw. You'll need your PPDA registration number to complete the process. View MANEPS tenders on TendersMW.
12. Contact PPDA
Office Address
Public Procurement and Disposal of Assets Authority
Gemini House, 3rd Floor
City Centre, Off Kenyatta Road
Private Bag 383
Lilongwe 3, Malawi
Contact Details
Phone: +265 1 770 700
Fax: +265 1 770 135
Email: info@ppda.mw
Website: www.ppda.mw
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